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Neonatology

Free Subscription 05.10.2026 2 Acta Paediatr 1 Am J Med Genet A 1 BMC Pediatr 2 Curr Opin Pulm Med 10 Eur J Pediatr 2 Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 3 J AAPOS 1 J Neurosurg Pediatr 2 J Paediatr Child Health 5 J Pediatr 2 J Pediatr Surg 6 J Perinatol 6 Neonatology 1 Obstet Gynecol 2 Pediatr Infect Dis J 2 Pediatr Pulmonol 5 Pediatr Res 1 Pediatr Surg Int 1 Pediatrics 1 PLoS One 1 Transfusion 1 Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol

Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles: HTML format

Single Articles

Acta Paediatr

1. BROOK C, Mack J, Squier W
   Developmental Osteopenia: An Explanation for Fractures in Young Infants.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Sep 30. doi: 10.1111/apa.70778.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
2. HOLM SK, Aunsholt L, Poorisirak P, Nielsen ACY, et al
   Postnatally Acquired Cytomegalovirus Infection in Extremely Premature Infants: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Sep 25. doi: 10.1111/apa.70779.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Am J Med Genet A

3. SEESE SE, Reis LM, Genchanok A, Brodner H, et al
   Guillouet-Gordon Syndrome With Severe Microtia in an Infant With a Homozygous Variant in MED16.
   Am J Med Genet A. 2026 Sep 25. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.70315.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   BMC Pediatr

4. ZHU H, Ling Y, Dong X, Luo F, et al
   Preliminary exploration of tissue oxygen saturation index using near-infrared spectroscopy in two infants of neonatal catheter-associated venous thrombosis.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026;26:908.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Curr Opin Pulm Med

5. DOUMAT G, Iyer M, Jain R
   Medical issues and pulmonary outcomes in cystic fibrosis and bronchiectasis.
   Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2026 Sep 18. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0000000000001314.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
6. TRIEU M, Akuthota P, Barry J
   Eosinophils in bronchiectasis.
   Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2026 Sep 18. doi: 10.1097/MCP.0000000000001315.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Eur J Pediatr

7. PAOLIN C, Pozza A, Ancona C, Mezzalira L, et al
   Preoperative brain injury and neurodevelopmental outcomes in syndromic and non-syndromic children with complex congenital heart disease: a single-centre cohort study.
   Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:782.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
8. KITSOMMART R, Petchkum T, Yangthara B, Siripattanapipong P, et al
   Oral glucose solution for the treatment of persistent asymptomatic neonatal hypoglycemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
   Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:783.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
9. GAWLIK Z, Gawlik J, Tyrawa K, Starzyk J, et al
   Trajectory-based analysis of growth in congenital adrenal hyperplasia: therapeutic implications for final height preservation.
   Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:788.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
10. LEFEVERE J, Vermeulen H, De Potter L, Cools W, et al
    Evolution of diaphragmatic thickness and function in preterm infants on non-invasive neurally adjusted ventilatory assist.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:792.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
11. DI PIETRO ML, De Luca D
    Value-based neonatology (VBN): a new ethical paradigm for newborn care.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:793.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
12. ABARCA-BARRIGA H, Espinosa Suarez AP, Amayo Cabrera MY
    Parental and grandparental age in relation to Down syndrome risk and congenital heart disease in affected children: a case-control study in Peru.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:795.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
13. LIU Y, Tang J, Zhao X, Chen L, et al
    Nine-year ocular developmental outcomes after ranibizumab or laser treatment for zone II retinopathy of prematurity: follow-up of a randomized trial cohort.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:779.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
14. GOK CC, Can E
    Systemic immune-inflammation index as a dynamic marker of therapeutic response in neonatal early-onset sepsis: implications for antibiotic stewardship.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:780.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
15. HUANG L, Tian X, Zeng Y, Huang K, et al
    Factors associated with the development of neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:789.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
16. MARI J, Klingenberg C, Rosa-Mangeret F, Mlinarics LS, et al
    Early-onset neonatal sepsis and neonatal antibiotic exposure in Hungary a nationwide population-based study.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:794.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

17. ZHOU XY, Ying GS, Tai V, Mangalesh S, et al
    Effect of Prematurity on Foveal Development During Infancy: Increased Foveal Inner and Outer Retina Layer Thicknesses in Extremely Premature Infants.
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:4.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
18. AMIEBENOMO OM, Dunn MJ, McIlreavy L, Erichsen JT, et al
    Two-Dimensional Eye Movement Characteristics of Infantile Nystagmus in Eccentric Gaze.
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:5.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J AAPOS

19. MOKHASHI N, Tanenbaum RE, de Alba Campomanes AG, Warren AK, et al
    Exploring a potential healthy survivor bias in retinopathy of prematurity.
    J AAPOS. 2026 Sep 30:105307. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.105307.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
20. ISIK EKER P, Esen E, Yapicioglu Yildiztas H, Demircan N, et al
    Zone II stage 2 retinopathy of prematurity without plus disease: long-term follow-up and predictors of persistent avascular retina.
    J AAPOS. 2026 Oct 1:105306. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.105306.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
21. DEUCHLER S, Koch F, Buedel C, Petermann A, et al
    Advances in diagnostic training for retinopathy of prematurity with the introduction of the Eyesi Indirect Ophthalmoscope ROP Simulator: an exploratory study to assess its construct and face validity.
    J AAPOS. 2026 Sep 26:105304. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.105304.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Neurosurg Pediatr

22. MANTILLA-RIVAS E, Episalla NC, Ortiz-Ocasio LS, Rana MS, et al
    Outcomes of neonatal brachial plexus reconstruction using the supraclavicular nerve as a donor graft.
    J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2026 Oct 2:1-8. doi: 10.3171/2026.5.PEDS25571.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Paediatr Child Health

23. WILDES D, Corley L, Awan A, Quinlan C, et al
    Predictive Modelling in Neonatal Acute Kidney Injury: Emerging Approaches.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Sep 29. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70604.
    PubMed        
    
    
24. SABLJAK J, Stewart M, Woodhead G, Pszczola R, et al
    Hyperammonaemia in Neonatal Transport: A Retrospective Statewide Review of Neonates Retrieved With Elevated Ammonia.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Sep 29. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70619.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Pediatr

25. MAITRE NL, Baduni K, Ostrander B, Duncan A, et al
    Decoding Parenting Style and Emotional Connection in Infants With Cerebral Palsy: A Prospective, Multicenter Study.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 30:115340. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115340.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
26. TOR S, Wang H, Bartick M
    Inconsistency in Maternal Report of Infant Sleep Characteristics: Results from a National Survey and Implications for Sudden Unexpected Infant Death.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 29:115354. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115354.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
27. ELIS J, Fuiko R, Giordano V, Kasprian G, et al
    Cerebral Oxygenation is Associated with Neurodevelopmental Outcome in Infants Born Preterm with Intraventricular Hemorrhage.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 28:115342. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115342.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
28. WEIZMAN Z
    Refining How Large Language Models Can Assist with Maternal and Neonatal Health Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 26:115352. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115352.
    PubMed        
    
    
29. MCNAMARA PJ
    Medical Directors in the Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Setting: A Position of Great Responsibility and High Expectations but with Low Resource Allocation.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 26:115353. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115353.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Pediatr Surg

30. SCHWAB ME, Carlson AA, Vaughn CR, Lee SL, et al
    Current Controversies in the Management of Congenital Lung Malformations: A Report from the Congenital Lung Malformation Study Group.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Sep 29:163510. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163510.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
31. MUENSTERER OJ, Koychev M
    Reply to Letter to the Editor Concerning: Congenital esophageal stenosis related to tracheobronchial remnant: Balloon dilatation versus resection and anastomosis - A systematic review.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Sep 30:163517. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163517.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Perinatol

32. VIEHL L, Anson E, Dariya V, Dirnberger D, et al
    Development of consensus guidelines for classification of emergent neonatal transports using a Delphi process.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02900.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
33. BELLINI C, Gente M, Catani F, Rodriguez Perez MDC, et al
    Neonatal transport for convalescing infants.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02909.
    PubMed        
    
    
34. CHENG FY, Tuttle M, Dionne E, Shabanova V, et al
    Randomized pilot study comparing standard vs high-calorie feeding in infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02913.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
35. MARTIN SG, Matrone C, Stephens M, Queliz Pena T, et al
    Are premature infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia at increased risk for atypical craniosynostosis?
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 26. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02907.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
36. FERGUSON AN, Stanton JR, Jones BD, Olsen IE, et al
    Impact of SGA, AGA, and LGA birthweight subclassification on NICU mortality risk identification: a cohort study.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 26. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02903.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
37. MIZUNO K
    Interpreting the JASMINE trial in the context of Japanese neonatal care.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 25. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02906.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Neonatology

38. SELIGA-SIWECKA J, Romanska J, Lui K, Mussi-Pinhata MM, et al
    International Variations in the Use of Antimicrobials and Management of Sepsis: A Survey of 382 Neonatal Units in 12 Countries.
    Neonatology. 2026 Sep 29:1. doi: 10.1159.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
39. OLIVIER LS, Dieks JK, Dreher S, Goelz R, et al
    Medical Counselling in Imminent Premature Birth: The Chatbot as Expert And Friend? A Pilot Study.
    Neonatology. 2026 Sep 29:1. doi: 10.1159.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
40. EHRHARDT H, Staude B, Alonso-Ojembarrena A, Lavizzari A, et al
    Obstacles to overcome when performing pan-European multicentre studies in extremely preterm infants: results of a survey among researchers of the Pulmonary Research Consortium of ESPR.
    Neonatology. 2026 Sep 29:1. doi: 10.1159.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
41. GIELEN M, Bijnens E, Meireson E, Weyers S, et al
    The association of neighborhood socioeconomic status with birth weight is not confounded by ambient air pollution in twin pregnancies: a retrospective cohort study.
    Neonatology. 2026 Sep 29:1. doi: 10.1159.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
42. PUTOTO G, Cisse L, N Apos Guessan Kouame APR, N'Goran Koffi AG, et al
    The Urban Maternal and Newborn Trap: Rethinking Maternal and Newborn Health in Urban Africa.
    Neonatology. 2026 Sep 29:1. doi: 10.1159.
    PubMed        
    
    
43. DEMPSEY E, Stapleton I
    Commentary on "NeoCardioLab: A Digital Platform for Neonatal Hemodynamics Education".
    Neonatology. 2026 Oct 1:1. doi: 10.1159.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Obstet Gynecol

44. MCELWEE ER, Wynn J, Rego S, Haddad A, et al
    A Prospective, Multi-Site Study of Performance of Cell-Free DNA Testing for Recessive Conditions in a Large, General-Risk Pregnancy Population.
    Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Aug 13. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006403.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Infect Dis J

45. POLAT M, Aktas S
    Cefiderocol Salvage Therapy for Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt-associated Ventriculitis Caused by Burkholderia cepacia Complex in Two Premature Infants.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Sep 28. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005428.
    PubMed        
    
    
46. TORRES-FERNANDEZ D, Fernandez-Luis S, Dominguez-Rodriguez S, Nhampossa T, et al
    HIV-1 Drug Resistance in Mother-Infant Pairs in Southern Mozambique.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Sep 28. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005426.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Pulmonol

47. LI Z, Wang Q, Liu R, Hu X, et al
    From Selective Prophylaxis to Broad Infant RSV Protection: A Bibliometric Analysis and Evidence Gap Map, 1998-2025.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71853.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
48. WILDER A, Schindler T, Saikumar P, Patel D, et al
    Nephrolithiasis in Cystic Fibrosis: A Gastrointestinal Perspective on Mechanisms and Management.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71848.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Res

49. CHRISTENSEN R, Salvo D, Manning KY, Williams T, et al
    Life after the NICU: targeting modifiable factors to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes in children born extremely preterm.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Oct 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05538.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
50. CHEN Q, Xiong M, Chen L, Ding Y, et al
    Repositioning early head circumference to predict catch-up growth in SGA infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Sep 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05527.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
51. BUCHMAYER J, Zeugswetter P, Fuiko R, Kasprian G, et al
    Brainstem size in extremely preterm infants: reference values and association with neurodevelopmental outcomes.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Sep 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05529.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
52. LOUIFI T, Delange B, Leroux M, Pladys P, et al
    Early prediction of moderate-to-severe BPD or death in preterm infants using minute-level respiratory monitoring and explainable machine learning.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Sep 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05503.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
53. MOLLOY EJ, Johnson L, Klebanoff M, Tingay D, et al
    The Goldilocks zone of optimal antimicrobial stewardship in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Oct 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05558.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Pediatr Surg Int

54. YUAN L, Wang X, Wong KKY
    Identification and validation of a robust inflammation-related three-gene signature for the diagnosis of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis via machine learning integration.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:424.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatrics

55. D'HOLLANDER CJ, Keown-Stoneman CD, Birken CS, O'Connor DL, et al
    Exclusive and Any Breastfeeding, Infant Formula Feeding, and Childhood Growth.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Oct 2:e2026076578. doi: 10.1542/peds.2026-076578.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    PLoS One

56. PHATTRAPRAYOON N, Koonrungsesomboon N, Na Takuathung M
    Efficacy of nebulized salbutamol in transient tachypnea of the newborn: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0359663.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Transfusion

57. ZHI H, Paddock C, Villalobos-Garcia D, Oosterhoff J, et al
    A functionally distinct HPA-1a-specific alloantibody associated with fetal/neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia that activates platelets via FcgammaRIIa.
    Transfusion. 2026 Sep 26. doi: 10.1111/trf.70411.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol

58. LIN J, Nguyen-Hoang L, Dinh LT, Pooh RK, et al
    Determinants of preterm pre-eclampsia following low-dose aspirin prophylaxis: evidence from stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial in Asia.
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Sep 27. doi: 10.1002/uog.70339.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

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