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Neonatology

Free Subscription 03.08.2026 1 Am J Obstet Gynecol 2 Am J Perinatol 1 Arch Dis Child 1 Arch Pediatr 2 BMC Pediatr 1 Childs Nerv Syst 5 Eur J Pediatr 2 J Neurosurg Pediatr 3 J Paediatr Child Health 1 J Pediatr 3 J Pediatr Surg 18 J Perinatol 1 Neonatology 8 Pediatr Pulmonol 9 Pediatr Res 1 Pediatr Rev 1 Pediatr Surg Int 1 Pediatrics 1 Transfusion 1 Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol

Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles: HTML format

Single Articles

Am J Obstet Gynecol

1. SHEPHERD E, Rumbold A, McIntyre S, Goldsmith S, et al
   Antenatal magnesium sulfate prior to very preterm birth in routine care is associated with increased survival without cerebral palsy.
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Jul 30:S0002-9378(26)00397.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Am J Perinatol

2. BEDWELL SM, Pogribna U
   From Pathway to Practice: Implementing Evidence-Based Quality Improvement for ELBW Care.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026;43:1515-1521.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
3. OKAZAKI K, Kuroda J, Hirakawa E, Nagano N, et al
   Effect of a novel gastric tube insertion method using a light-emitting diode source and fiber in neonates: a multicenter study.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1055/a-2923-6620.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Arch Dis Child

4. PALANISWAMY S, Ambrose VJ, Naqvi I
   Permissive nocturnal hypoxaemia in bronchiolitis: a practical step towards modernising infant care.
   Arch Dis Child. 2026 Jul 29:archdischild-2026-330500.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Arch Pediatr

5. FARIA-LEFORT M, Hurtrel C, Piller AG, Garnier E, et al
   Characterization of language profile in children with critical congenital heart disease.
   Arch Pediatr. 2026;33:105588.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   BMC Pediatr

6. KHAN JY, Neuman HL, Groh JM, Feffer MG, et al
   A comparison of dual vs. single diagnostic code approaches for neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome surveillance in neonates >/= 35 weeks gestational age.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026;26:692.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
7. SMITH S, Delamere T, Fraser LK, Murphy O, et al
   Estimating national prevalence of life-limiting conditions amongst infants, children, and adolescents using administrative hospital data in the absence of a unique health identifier; evidence from Ireland.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026;26:687.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Childs Nerv Syst

8. GACEVIC D, van den Bosch GE, Knol R, Smit LS, et al
   Prolonged puncturing decreases ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion rate in neonates with posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation.
   Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:317.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Eur J Pediatr

9. B LP, A N, Kola SVT, N SRP, et al
   Serial lung ultrasound scoring for predicting invasive mechanical ventilation in preterm neonates: a prospective diagnostic accuracy study.
   Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:623.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
10. M N A, Nanda D, Das RK, Krishnegowda VK, et al
    High versus standard dose caffeine in prevention of apnea of prematurity: an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial (HI-CAF trial).
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:619.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
11. YANG MC, Wu KL, Huang CN, Fu CM, et al
    Pre-IVIG echocardiography enables targeted treatment in infants younger than 6 months with Kawasaki Disease : Echocardiography-based risk stratification in young infants with Kawasaki Disease.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:620.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
12. RIBEIRO SNS, Fernandes AER, Vargas MERR, de Carvalho Velame R, et al
    Video-based artificial intelligence for automated neonatal respiratory monitoring.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:617.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
13. SOULARD M, Cadeau O, Werner O, Guerra A, et al
    Parental perspectives on neurodevelopmental risk communication and care coordination in congenital heart disease: a nationwide survey in France.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:610.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Neurosurg Pediatr

14. WARF BC, Puglisi EN, Keusch DS, See AP, et al
    Evidence that prior endoscopic third ventriculostomy with choroid plexus cauterization protects against subsequent shunt failure among infants treated for hydrocephalus.
    J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2026 Jul 31:1-6. doi: 10.3171/2026.3.PEDS25681.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
15. FAGUNDES W, Carretta LTA, Kotochinsky M, Oliveira RRD, et al
    Neuroendoscopic lavage in neonatal posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.
    J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2026 Jul 31:1-9. doi: 10.3171/2026.3.PEDS25406.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Paediatr Child Health

16. CHIN Y, Hill M, Sett A, Thomas N, et al
    Association Between Delivery Room Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Neonatal Outcomes in Late Preterm and Term Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70516.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
17. TANNERU S, Sairamya K, Vadyala M, Nagula K, et al
    Efficacy of Skin-to-Skin Care With Phototherapy in Neonatal Jaundice: A Randomised Controlled Trial.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70519.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
18. LAI NM, Yeo KT, Kong JY, Duan M, et al
    The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Neonatal Seizure Detection: An Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Systematic Review.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70513.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Pediatr

19. BHUTANI VK, Wong RJ, Good WV
    Neonatal Syndrome of Bilirubin-Induced Neurologic Dysfunction: Post-icteric Insult or Injury?
    J Pediatr. 2026 Jul 29:115264. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115264.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Pediatr Surg

20. ABDULLAH ME, Ali K, Jayamurthy M, Joshi A, et al
    At the Limit of Viability: Outcomes of Necrotising Enterocolitis in Neonates Born Before 25 Weeks' Gestation.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jul 30:163345. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163345.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
21. DE BIE FR, McCarthy EA, Venturi G, Ig-Izevbekhai KI, et al
    Cultured Thymus Tissue Implantation for Congenital Athymia: Surgical Site Complications and Dose-Effect Analysis.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jul 30:163341. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163341.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
22. TSUTSUMI A, Huang R, Buchanan P, Salas J, et al
    Comparison Between Segmentectomy and Lobectomy for Treating Congenital Lung Malformation: A NSQIP Database Study.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jul 29:163332. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163332.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Perinatol

23. MIMOUNI FB, Dadon Y, Arad I, Mendlovic J, et al
    Magnesium sulfate for brain protection in neonatal encephalopathy: a systematic review.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02812.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
24. GENC C, Musaoglu S, Gozen D, Ovali F, et al
    Impact of breast milk odor exposure on first oral feeding performance in preterm infants following non-nutritive sucking.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02836.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
25. STONE EF, Birch R, Hendrickson JE, Edwards EM, et al
    Pre-transfusion platelet counts and bleeding in very low birth weight infants (78/150 characters).
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02785.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
26. CHAUDHARY N, Jassar R, Bhattacharjee I, Boulais J, et al
    Enhancing clinical skills and critical management strategies for Neonatal Perinatal Medicine senior fellows through simulation boot camp: an 8-year experience.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02844.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
27. MADAAN A, Murki S, Subramanian S, Nagula K, et al
    Low humidification temperature during non-invasive ventilation in late preterm and term neonates: a randomized controlled trial.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02840.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
28. STOECKEL A, Ofurie O, Soule-Albridge E, Sola-Visner M, et al
    Sustained practice change after implementation of an evidence-based neonatal platelet transfusion protocol.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02845.
    PubMed        
    
    
29. SLOAN PE, Sanning LS, Liviskie C, Clark K, et al
    Team-based care with early recognition and treatment of cardiac dysfunction for infants with CDH.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02841.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
30. LIEN J, DeShea L, Eckert J, Franca A, et al
    Temporal changes in hyaluronan concentrations in preterm human milk.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02835.
    PubMed        
    
    
31. MOLLER AH, Heiring C, Feldskou SP, Klebermass-Schrehof K, et al
    Feasibility of lung ultrasound-guided positive end-expiratory pressure adjustment in newborns.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02831.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
32. YABALAR N, Isik I, Aycan N, Hitchcock M, et al
    Silent struggles of internalizing disorders in survivors of neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy: a scoping review.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02834.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
33. ARSLAN G, Geckil E, Satirtav Akdeniz G, Altunhan H, et al
    Effect of ocean sounds played during retinopathy of prematurity examinations on physiology, pain, and comfort levels: a randomized controlled trial.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02839.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
34. YOO K, Kim SH, Park J, Kim TG, et al
    Prenatal biometry-based prediction of optimal endotracheal tube depth in infants with a birth weight less than 500 g.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02851.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
35. SUNOUCHI T, Fujishiro J, Higuchi T, Sakurai H, et al
    Differences in practices for surgical site infection prevention in neonatal surgery between neonatologists and pediatric surgeons: a multicenter survey in Japan.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02803.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
36. WOMACK-MARTENSON LS, Manning SE, Rohan A, Romero L, et al
    Neonatal transport for convalescing infants: occurrence and barriers reported by providers.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02833.
    PubMed        
    
    
37. KIM SH, Cherkerzian S, Sheldon Y, Bell K, et al
    Associations between opioid exposure and brain size among extremely preterm infants.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02847.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
38. AMOURI M, Deeb S, Deeb N, M Zoabi A, et al
    Automated oxygen control versus manual titration in preterm infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02842.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
39. RUMPEL JA, Zaniletti I, Stoops C, Verscaj CP, et al
    CAKUT calculator: a clinical risk prediction tool for in-hospital mortality in neonates with congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract admitted to level IV NICUs.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02823.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
40. DENEF M, Mawet M, Pirson J, Tack J, et al
    A therapeutic revolution: CFTR modulators in cystic fibrosis and their impacts on pregnant women and the fetus.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02594.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Neonatology

41. GRIMM A, Retzmann J, Paul P, Frieauff E, et al
    Central venous catheter use is associated with reduced growth velocity and delayed enteral feeding in very low birth weight infants.
    Neonatology. 2026 Jul 25:1-17. doi: 10.1159/000553365.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Pulmonol

42. SMITH C, Chadwick HK, Peckham DG, Hill K, et al
    Bridging the Gap: Translated Medical Education to Support Cystic Fibrosis Centers From Non-English Speaking Countries.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71764.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
43. MAHIDA K, Jagtap SR
    Comment on "Early Life Food Desert Status Is Associated With Alpha and Gamma Tocopherol Levels and Infant Lung Function".
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71754.
    PubMed        
    
    
44. SHRIDEVI K, Doiphode M, Mishra R, Dhyani A, et al
    Comment on "Early Life Food Desert Status Is Associated With Alpha and Gamma-Tocopherol Levels and Infant Lung Function".
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71752.
    PubMed        
    
    
45. IKEDA K, Hasegawa H, Yamada Y, Wasa M, et al
    Ventilatory Response to CO(2) During Exercise in Patients With Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71767.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
46. FAVA J, Stephan E, Tansmore J, Sheikh S, et al
    Impact of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor on Systemic Antibiotic Utilization in Pediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71749.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
47. BARRY J, van Hasselt JGC, Evans M, Hirsch EB, et al
    Population Pharmacokinetic and Exposure-Response Analysis of Vancomycin Nephrotoxicity in Cystic Fibrosis Patients.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71748.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
48. VANVUCHELEN L, Vermaut A, Proesmans M, Vermeulen F, et al
    Comparing Multiple Breath Washout Parameters in a Matched Cohort of Children With Cystic Fibrosis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71735.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
49. SHINOHARA S, Yasuda G, Kasai M, Katsumata N, et al
    Timing of Magnesium Sulfate Cessation and Apnea of Prematurity in Late-Preterm Twin Infants.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71755.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Res

50. RATH C, Fursule A, Wong F, Rao S, et al
    Influence of probiotics on faecal antibiotic resistome in neonates: a systematic review.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05356.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
51. HOORNENBORG LW, Hafner LW, Wright CJ, de Boode WP, et al
    Paracetamol as analgesic and risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants: a secondary analysis of the BeNeDuctus trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05352.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
52. CARMI D, Gabbay U
    Complement deficiency and neonatal immunity: a serum-limited, context-dependent framework.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05320.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
53. AMICK JR, Liszka L, Liggett M, Zeman A, et al
    Neonatal neurobehavior: a tale of two scales contrasting the NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale with the NeoNatal Neurobehavioral Scale.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05187.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
54. ZAMAN A, Cook T, Mabou DB, Schexnayder M, et al
    Sex-specific modulation of lung function and transcriptome in neonate mice exposed to thirdhand electronic-cigarette aerosols.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05282.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
55. CHEN Z, Chen C, Hu X, Guo F, et al
    Human milk exosomal-miR-144-5p alleviates neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis by regulating the TLR4/NF-kappaB pathway.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05305.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
56. WANG M, Tao F, Xi X, Gu X, et al
    Impact of rescuer rotation on metrics of neonatal chest compression: a simulation study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05328.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
57. TOYOSHIMA K, Masutani S, Isayama T, Kobayashi T, et al
    Echocardiographic hemodynamics during early postnatal period and 3-year neurodevelopment outcomes in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05324.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
58. ESCOBAR MF, Jaramillo Salazar ML, Mancera Martinez BM, Ballesteros Castro A, et al
    Hospital Padrino Strategy associated with reductions in perinatal mortality in Colombia's Pacific region: addressing public health challenges.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jul 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05045.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Rev

59. HOUSER P, Hopgood G, Scriven R, Keane-Bisconti C, et al
    An Infant Presenting with Respiratory Distress.
    Pediatr Rev. 2026;47:467-471.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Pediatr Surg Int

60. XIE C, Yan W, Zhao Y, Li S, et al
    Transfer learning prediction of 2-year native liver survival in biliary atresia following Kasai portoenterostomy using early perioperative biochemical data up to 3 months postoperatively.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:320.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatrics

61. TOMATIS-SOUVERBIELLE C, Newland JG, Halasa N
    Nirsevimab Benefits Beyond the First Year After Birth.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158:e2026076580.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Transfusion

62. DANI C, Corsini I, Sassudelli G, Montano S, et al
    Noninvasive hemoglobin monitoring during red blood cell transfusions in very preterm infants.
    Transfusion. 2026 Jul 29. doi: 10.1111/trf.70311.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol

63. TAKAHASHI T, Tagami K, Tomita H, Hamada H, et al
    Longitudinal cervical-length trajectories and extreme preterm birth in twin pregnancy.
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Jul 28. doi: 10.1002/uog.70288.
    PubMed        
    
    

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