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Neonatology

Free Subscription 07.09.2026 4 Acta Paediatr 2 Am J Obstet Gynecol 2 Am J Perinatol 1 BMC Pediatr 1 Childs Nerv Syst 7 Eur J Pediatr 1 J Neurosurg Pediatr 4 J Paediatr Child Health 2 J Pediatr 4 J Pediatr Surg 4 J Perinatol 3 Pediatr Infect Dis J 6 Pediatr Pulmonol 7 Pediatr Res 3 Pediatr Surg Int 14 Pediatrics 1 PLoS One 1 Transfusion 2 Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol

Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles: HTML format

Single Articles

Acta Paediatr

1. ROSINDA SJ, Hoekstra PJ, Hadders-Algra M, de Bildt A, et al
   Associations Between Infant Motor Behaviour and Cognitive Functioning at Age 4-5.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Sep 3. doi: 10.1111/apa.70752.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
2. NICHOLSON E, Bhowmik R, Stonestreet E, Neka G, et al
   Remote Recruitment to Diversify Infant Research Participation: Lessons From the Infant Vaccine Biepository.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1111/apa.70750.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
3. 
   Correction to 'Early life exposures and development of allergic disease in infants with familial risk: Results from ongoing probiotic intervention trials'.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1111/apa.70747.
   PubMed        
   
   
4. DE GOUVEIA BELINELO P, Townsi N, Hemy NR, Sikazwe CT, et al
   Frequency, Burden and Pathogens of Acute Respiratory Illness in Very Preterm Infants During Infancy.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Aug 28. doi: 10.1111/apa.70731.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Am J Obstet Gynecol

5. GOBL C, Linder T, Bozkurt L, Wegener S, et al
   Neonatal outcomes in gestational diabetes trials: What clinicians should consider when interpreting treatment effects.
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Sep 1:S0002-9378(26)00469.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
6. KACEROVSKY M, Andrys C, Bolehovska R, Kukla R, et al
   Intra-amniotic Categories of Preterm Prelabor Rupture of Membranes: Gestational Age-Specific Distribution, Amniotic fluid Microbial Profiles, and Neonatal Outcomes.
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Aug 31:S0002-9378(26)00463.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Am J Perinatol

7. KRICK JA, Vasquez MM, O'reilly D, Lock N, et al
   Biostatistical Knowledge and Training in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Fellowship: A National Needs Assessment of Fellows and Early Career Faculty.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1055/a-2950-0669.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
8. MATHARU PK, Martin LJ, Eugster EA
   A Comparison of Postnatal Factors between Infants with a Delayed TSH Rise on the Newborn Screen and those with a Timely Diagnosis of Congenital Hypothyroidism.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1055/a-2943-5102.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   BMC Pediatr

9. HE YQ, Liu XM, Fan YM, Tang MY, et al
   Influence of a simple increased adductor angle on gross motor development in infants.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026;26:829.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Childs Nerv Syst

10. KURIMOTO M, Nawashiro T, Kato M
    Multiple congenital dermal sinus tracts: a case-based review involving a unique triple-tract configuration that challenges current embryological concepts.
    Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:348.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Eur J Pediatr

11. VELJKOVIC J, Binder J, Krall C, Krois W, et al
    Development of an age-adapted simplified acute physiology score II using first-24-hour variables in pediatric patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: the CDH-SAPS.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:711.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
12. KONZETT K, Sporl CC, Fussenegger B, Kessler L, et al
    Eye-tracking in the delivery room: visual and communication patterns during neonatal transition.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:709.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
13. SEARCHFIELD AK, Milne B, Thompson JMD
    A large national cohort study exploring the association between small for gestational age birthweight and educational achievement in secondary school.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:712.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
14. MISHRA A, Raha SJ, Kumar J, Bandyopadhyay T, et al
    Correction to: Early total enteral feeding versus conventional incremental feeding in preterm infants weighing 1000-1250 g: a single-center open-label randomized controlled trial.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:714.
    PubMed        
    
    
15. CAVIGIOLI F, Bresesti I, Castoldi F, Gatto S, et al
    Correction to: Initial CPAP of 5 versus 8 cmH2O during delivery room stabilisation of very preterm infants: the PHILODENDROOM pilot randomised trial.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:715.
    PubMed        
    
    
16. LI X, Liu Y, Yang X, Kong Y, et al
    Complete blood count-derived inflammatory biomarkers and neonatal cholestasis in preterm infants: a matched case-control study.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:713.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
17. VILLAVERDE S, Pedrero-Tome R, Raimondi F, Salome S, et al
    A neonatal prognostic score for infants with congenital cytomegalovirus infection (cCMVnet Score).
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:703.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Neurosurg Pediatr

18. WILDING HE, Paret M, Sciscent BY, Bhanja D, et al
    Differences between the anterior fontanelle surface area of term versus premature pediatric patients based on head CT.
    J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2026 Sep 4:1-8. doi: 10.3171/2026.3.PEDS24497.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Paediatr Child Health

19. TAN MV, Davis P, Dawson J, Liley HG, et al
    Resuscitation of Preterm Infants: More Oxygen or More Trials?
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Sep 4. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70561.
    PubMed        
    
    
20. GRUBER V, Morakeas S, Schwaberger B, Tracy MB, et al
    Lung Ultrasound Practice in Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Intensive Care Units-A Survey.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70569.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
21. CHAKRABARTI S, Khandelwal R, Roy SK, Ghoshal UC, et al
    Feasibility of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Tube Placement in Infants Weighing Less Than 2 kg: A Case Series From Eastern India.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70547.
    PubMed        
    
    
22. ISLEYEN F, Yilmaz C, Koyuncu I
    Therapeutic Hypothermia Modulates S100B and Oxidative Stress in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: Implications of SDF4 as a Novel Biomarker.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Aug 28. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70545.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Pediatr

23. NELSON KA, Kojima K, Sri A, Altaye M, et al
    Relationship Between Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, Corpus Callosum Microstructure at Term-Equivalent Age, and Neurodevelopment at Age 2 Years in Infants Born Preterm.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 3:115309. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115309.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
24. DOLAN F, Biran V, Rampakakis E, Wintermark P, et al
    Magnetic Resonance Imaging During Therapeutic Hypothermia Accurately Reflects the Degree of Brain Injury in Neonates with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Sep 3:115316. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115316.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Pediatr Surg

25. OLSBO S, Larsen MH, Hermansen A, Bjornland K, et al
    Health literacy profiles in parents of children with congenital colorectal disorders: A cluster analysis.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Sep 3:163439. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163439.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
26. BRIERLEY SF, Ochoa B, Alhajjat A, Byrd E, et al
    Timing of Inguinal Hernia Repair Does Not Influence Recurrence in Premature Infants.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Sep 3:163442. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163442.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
27. YANG LEE Y, Chavan S, Bueno A, Ong EGP, et al
    Triaging Infantile Cholestasis: Validation of Non-Invasive Diagnostic Modalities and a Composite Scoring System for Early Detection of Biliary Atresia.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Sep 2:163437. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163437.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
28. GURRALA RR, Ray MA, Stanic P, Wunker C, et al
    Perinatal Management of High-Risk Congenital Lung Malformations: A Multicenter Analysis.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Aug 31:163433. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163433.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Perinatol

29. BISHARA N, Bahr TM, Woodbury A, Christensen RD, et al
    Assessment of iron sufficiency in premature infants treated with darbepoetin using conventional and novel erythrocyte metrics.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Sep 3. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02889.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
30. HEGYI T, Cordero N, Halari A, Petrova A, et al
    Bilirubin kinetics in preterm infants.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02886.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
31. GIANNESCHI G, Christian ML, Arif H, Magesh Kumar N, et al
    Observed pre-intervention and non-intervention ventricular growth trajectories in neonates with severe intraventricular hemorrhage and post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilation.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02887.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
32. ZEILER BB, Bahr TM, Doyle K, Henry E, et al
    Redefining neonatal thrombocytopenia: an evidence-based approach, improved by the refineR algorithm.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02888.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Infect Dis J

33. FRANQUELIM C, Canteiro ADC, Baltazar C, Inacio R, et al
    Neonatal Influenza A-Associated Encephalitis/Encephalopathy With Afebrile Presentation and Favorable Outcome.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005390.
    PubMed        
    
    
34. NADAV S, Somech R, Levy-Shraga Y, Mandola AB, et al
    Chasing Cytomegalovirus: A Rare Case of Foscarnet-induced Hypercalcemia in an Infant With SCID.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Sep 1. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005392.
    PubMed        
    
    
35. KIRCHNER C, Werlen L, Guler C, Seiffert SN, et al
    Two Distinct Outbreaks of Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella Species in a Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in Switzerland.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Sep 1. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005386.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Pulmonol

36. DE ALMEIDA IS, Vendrusculo FM, da Costa MS, Donadio MVF, et al
    CFTR Modulator Therapy and Aerobic Fitness Changes in Aerobic Fitness Following Initiation of CFTR Modulator Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71826.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
37. LONABAUGH KP, Jacobs H, Orofino J, Saville L, et al
    Reproductive Futures in Focus: Contraceptive Choices Among Individuals With Cystic Fibrosis-Patterns, Preferences, and Influencing Factors.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71809.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
38. ROEKE L, van de Ven LI, Vonk SEM, Coremans JJM, et al
    Real-World Medication Adherence and Medication Reviews in Adults and Children With Cystic Fibrosis.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71815.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
39. QUEENER P, Ross EL, Deterding R
    Novel Dosing, Monitoring, and Safety Assessment for Cyclosporine in the Management of ABCA3 Surfactant Dysfunction in an Infant.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71825.
    PubMed        
    
    
40. BEULLENS N, Smets K, De Lausnay M, Schelstraete P, et al
    Neonatal Course and Long-Term Outcome in Children With Congenital Chylothorax.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71820.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
41. MOORE HL, Stanojevic S, Gibbons JTD, Bates A, et al
    Data Collection and Harmonization in Preterm Respiratory Research: Recommendations and Insights From PELICAN.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71812.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Res

42. CASTILLO-HERNANDEZ TF, Finkielsztein A, Bhatt R, Panichi D, et al
    A recombinant fragment of human surfactant protein D reduces lung inflammation in preterm lambs.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Aug 29. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05362.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
43. VAN DER STRAATEN M, Snethlage ATW, Volk A, Zuithoff NPA, et al
    Recorded music exposure and brain growth in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05393.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
44. BEAVEN ML, Finlay P
    Beyond spirometry: towards comprehensive cardiopulmonary assessment after extreme preterm birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05399.
    PubMed        
    
    
45. FOURIE B, Allie N, van Wyk L
    Left ventricular rotational mechanics mature rapidly in extreme preterm infants - but do they matter for the brain?
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Sep 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05439.
    PubMed        
    
    
46. HOUBEN NAM, Cardigan R, de Korte D, Caram-Deelder C, et al
    The specifications of blood components for neonatal transfusion: a European study and critical review.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05414.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
47. PADHI TR, Nelaturi N, Teltumbade M, Ganti J, et al
    Prediction of retinopathy of prematurity using machine learning models.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Sep 3. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05413.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
48. SUN BZ, Ryan ME, Dahlberg SE, Wallace M, et al
    Determinants of volatile organic compound exposure among children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2026;100:216-221.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Surg Int

49. CORSO AL, Flores IL, Tonietto MC, Boff VS, et al
    Management and outcomes of congenital pulmonary airway malformations and bronchopulmonary sequestrations diagnosed in the fetal period.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:377.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
50. UCHIDA G, Furukawa K, Hirohara K, Miyaguni K, et al
    Sequential laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure for inguinal hernia during NICU/GCU hospitalization in low birth weight infants.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:378.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
51. KASSIR R, Schneider G, Dubois R, Rossignol G, et al
    Redo Kasai portoenterostomy in biliary atresia.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:374.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatrics

52. BROSCO JP
    End of an Era, or Just Another Inflection Point in the History of Newborn Screening in the United States?
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
53. KEMPER AR, Hart LC, Redden KE, Findlen UM, et al
    Opportunities to Improve Outcomes for Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Infants.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed        
    
    
54. LAM WKK, Ream MA, Grosse SD, Ojodu J, et al
    Evidence Regarding Metachromatic Leukodystrophy Newborn Screening.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
55. KEMPER AR, Lam WKK, Ojodu J, Jones E, et al
    Evidence Regarding Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Newborn Screening.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
56. KEMPER AR, Brosco JP
    Understanding and Improving Newborn Screening.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed        
    
    
57. GROSSE SD, Wilfond BS
    Policy Implications of Expanded Newborn Screening as a Service to Families.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed        
    
    
58. GOLDENBERG AJ, Gaviglio A
    Newborn Screening at a Crossroads: Navigating the Challenges Reshaping a Public Health Legacy.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed        
    
    
59. SONTAG MK, Steyermark A, Shannon CM, Barringer L, et al
    Long-Term Follow-Up for Newborn Screening: A Roadmap and Guide With Programmatic Considerations.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
60. SMITH HS, Stein S, Henry MW, Lam WKK, et al
    Decision Analysis to Inform Screening of the Young: An Interactive Newborn Screening Model.
    Pediatrics. 2026;158.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
61. 
    Recommendations for COVID-19 Vaccines in Infants, Children, and Adolescents, 2026-2027: Policy Statement.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1542/peds.2026-079045.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
62. 
    Recommendations for the Prevention of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease in Infants and Children: Technical Report.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1542/peds.2026-079049.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
63. 
    Recommendations for COVID-19 Vaccines in Infants, Children, and Adolescents, 2026-2027: Technical Report.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1542/peds.2026-079046.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
64. 
    Recommendations for the Prevention of RSV Disease in Infants and Children: Policy Statement.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Sep 2. doi: 10.1542/peds.2026-079047.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
65. BARZEGAR R, Cavazzoni E, Popat H, Wong G, et al
    Potential Neonatal Donors in Australia: A National Cohort Study.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Sep 3:e2025075110. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-075110.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    PLoS One

66. KIM TE, Park HW, Park S, Shin HJ, et al
    Retinopathy of prematurity as a clinical marker of developmental vulnerability in preschool children: A nationwide Korean Health Screening study.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0356773.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Transfusion

67. OULGHAZI S, Albers S, Crottet SL, Bonig H, et al
    Positive neonatal direct antiglobulin test and free circulating panagglutinin due to high-titer immunoglobulin G1 anti-In(b) without in vivo hemolysis.
    Transfusion. 2026 Aug 31. doi: 10.1111/trf.70384.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol

68. LOPIAN M, Ulusoy CO, Mohammed D, Segal E, et al
    Machine learning for prediction of large-for-gestational-age neonate with adverse outcome at routine ultrasound examination at 35-37 weeks.
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026;68:361-371.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
69. SHAH S, Ruiz Roman R, Nicolaides KH
    Long-term outcome after fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion for congenital diaphragmatic hernia: systematic review.
    Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Aug 29. doi: 10.1002/uog.70302.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

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