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  Emergency Medicine

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01.12.2025

47 Am J Emerg Med
1 BMC Pediatr
3 Br J Anaesth
2 Burns
1 Eur J Cardiothorac Surg
14 Pediatr Emerg Care
23 Resuscitation


  Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles:
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Single Articles


    Am J Emerg Med

  1. LONG B, Bridwell RE, Rapada R, Montrief T, et al
    Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction: A narrative review for emergency clinicians.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:153-159.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  2. NETO ES, Scapin M, Lazaro-Paulina F, Campbell RL, et al
    Duration of resuscitation interruption using point-of-care ultrasound versus traditional manual pulse check: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:145-152.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  3. DAY E, Breighner R, Flamm A
    Non-ambulance vehicle Interfacility transport (NAVIT) was not associated with adverse patient outcomes.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:141-144.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  4. ALTUNDAG I, Akcagul B, Kocer MT, Dogruyol S, et al
    Presentation, risk assessment, and clinical outcomes of patients with air travel-related emergencies in the emergency department.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:130-137.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  5. RYAN D, Lu T, Edelman EJ, Hawk KF, et al
    Microcosting implementation facilitation for emergency department-initiated buprenorphine for untreated opioid use disorder.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:124-129.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  6. KIMBRELL JM, Kreinbrook JA, Stebel J, Smida T, et al
    Delays to chest compressions and defibrillation after prehospital rearrest.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:118-123.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  7. MENDOZA-SANTIESTEBAN CE, Reyes J, Tran A, Ricur G, et al
    Comprehensive eye exam in the emergency department using an AI-assisted virtual reality platform.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:107-117.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  8. ALTUNBAS E, Bayram N, Unal E, Ozpolat C, et al
    Is high-flow nasal oxygen as effective as non-invasive ventilation in acute cardiogenic pulmonary Edema?
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:93-99.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  9. LINAKSITA B, Chan EKM, Mohan A, Haghighi P, et al
    Reducing pediatric facial cellulitis of odontogenic origin related hospital admissions using an ambulatory protocol.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:100-106.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  10. ZHOU X, Jian G, He Y, Huang Y, et al
    External validation of an acute chest pain triage assessment model: A prospective observational study.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:87-92.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  11. BIRKUN AA
    Recovery position for generalised seizures: A focused scoping review of guidelines and original research.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:79-83.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  12. LIU D, Ouyang L, Ke H, Wu M, et al
    Current status and challenges of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment in EDs: A comparative study between community and general hospitals.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:65-71.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  13. MERCER KJ, Howington GT, Brown CS, Gilbert BW, et al
    Assessing the impact of emergency medicine pharmacists on fibrinolytic door-to-needle times in acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis (Pharmacist-assisted Stroke Treatments I (PhAST-1)).
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:57-64.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  14. SACCHETTI A, Glasofer A, Le K, Winchester L, et al
    Emergency department cardioversion of atrial fibrillation or flutter in class III and IV obese patients is safe and effective.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:46-49.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  15. HENRY K, Pelsue B, Hartman H, Gulbis B, et al
    Low versus high dosing strategies of intravenous nitroglycerin for the management of sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:41-45.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  16. YANG LL, Zhang H, Zhang SH, Gao P, et al
    Implementing lean six sigma to optimize emergency extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation process management.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:33-40.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  17. DEWALD A, Caggiula A, Camp S, Tran QK, et al
    Outcomes of Bandemia without leukocytosis in the emergency department: A retrospective analysis.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:29-32.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  18. DEVANARAYAN P, Farber C, Stancliff H, A Marco C, et al
    Association of ICD-10 Z code-documented social determinants of health with emergency department outcomes in ectopic pregnancy.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:22-28.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  19. WALSH PS, Lipshaw MJ, Dupont AS, Bumgardner C, et al
    Chief complaint, drug testing, and neuroimaging for cannabis poisoning in the emergency department.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:14-18.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  20. THOMPSON J, Sinnwell J, Zhang X, Cranford J, et al
    Pediatric nasal foreign body not visible on simple exam: Incidence and patient characteristics.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:19-21.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  21. ORWIG DM, Wang J, Li Z, McGlynn JJ, et al
    The effects of hyperbaric oxygen treatment for non-arteritic central retinal artery occlusion (HBOT-CRAO).
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:1-5.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  22. PELAGATTI L, Marabotti A, Batacchi S, Vanni S, et al
    Awake intubation with a flexible bronchoscope in the emergency department: Expanding the emergency physician's airway toolkit.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:408-412.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  23. ATMANLI A, Desai NK, Nirappil J
    Altered mental status and seizures in a 3-year old with suspected anemia.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:401-404.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  24. GORSUCH K, Bryant SM
    Atraumatic first rib fracture after weightlifting.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:384-385.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  25. KANO Y
    Predictive value of preceding fever or rigor for septic arthritis in acute monoarthritis: A retrospective observational study.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:334-338.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  26. SAX DR, Warton EM, Mark DG, Rauchwerger AS, et al
    Emergency department triage associated with timeliness of care for patients with septic shock.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:330-333.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  27. PEPELE MS, Derya S, Murat M
    Triage risk stratification in emergency department hemoptysis: associations of hemoglobin and malignancy with in-hospital mortality.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:324-329.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  28. PATEL J, Carnovale B, Rabon W, Kumar RP, et al
    Characterization of neurological injuries from roller coaster rides among minors.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:309-314.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  29. YEN YC, Wu CC, Chen SH, Chen KF, et al
    Pre-trained large language models outperform statistics and machine learning forecasting visits in the emergency departments.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:298-308.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  30. ALVES LDS, Vella SP, Figueiredo EAB, Chiarotto A, et al
    Identifying mobility instruments used in emergency departments and evaluating their measurement properties: A systematic review.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:289-297.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  31. MOLYNEUX K, Beck-Esmay J, Koyfman A, Long B, et al
    High risk and low incidence diseases: Tumor lysis syndrome.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:283-288.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  32. RODRIGUEZ DG, Yuan Q, Bakare T, Lee S, et al
    Factors associated with acute unscheduled care visits for asthma in the all of US dataset.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:276-282.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  33. VON HELLMANN R, Dorn de Carvalho JM, Subramaniam A, Bellolio F, et al
    Effect of hyperangulated videolaryngoscopy on first-attempt success in tracheal intubations: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:191-200.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  34. LONG B, Gottlieb M
    Emergency medicine updates: Acute appendicitis in the adult patient.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:262-268.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  35. DUBROC Z, Relle LJ, Burnell CP
    Colorimetric capnography adjunct during prehospital needle decompression of tension pneumothorax improves decompression success and reduces need for repeat prehospital decompression.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:256-261.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  36. KUMAR S, Lee P, Hus A, Zagales R, et al
    Outcomes of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) in severely injured adult trauma patients with isolated thoracic or abdominal trauma in Hemorrhagic shock.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:245-255.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  37. RAVID Y, Ibrahim R, Hu J, Pasupathy K, et al
    Predicting left-without-being-seen in an emergency department as a dynamic risk.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:239-244.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  38. AHERN BJ, Miller CL, Somma JB, Mackey D, et al
    Emergency department use of cross-channel TENS for acute low back pain: A randomized controlled trial.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:234-238.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  39. NISHIMURA T, Nakatani Y, Kaneda H, Tsunemitsu T, et al
    Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients who received extracorporeal pulmonary resuscitation.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:227-233.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  40. MEGUERDICHIAN DA, Jambaulikar G, Liesenfeld O, Rasania S, et al
    IMX-SEV-3b mRNA classifier predicts ICU care and 30-day mortality in febrile neutropenic emergency department patients.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:220-226.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  41. DILIP M, Su H, Zhang W, Meng L, et al
    Load leveling as a strategy to enhance emergency department throughput.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:207-212.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  42. CHEUNG KY, Reid D
    Patient safety incidents during real and simulated non-traumatic cardiac arrest resuscitation: a systematic review.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:180-190.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  43. MERRIMAN JW, DeAngelis J, Adler D, Jones CMC, et al
    The expanding application of geospatial research methods within emergency medicine.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:173-179.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  44. THOMAS S, Simone Miller
    "Severe lower extremity pain in a patient with diabetes".
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025 Aug 24:S0735-6757(25)00584.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  45. BOIVIN Z, Agaraj I, Danta M, Denkewicz R, et al
    Relationship of aortic outflow tract size on point-of-care ultrasound to aortic dissection diagnosis.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:168-172.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  46. ATA H
    Prolonged febrile illness: Infective endocarditis in adult without risk factors.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:419-422.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  47. SOUTHWOOD RL, Onyekaba CO, Brooks L, Fleming VH, et al
    Resistance of Escherichia coli urinary isolates in emergency department-treated, community-acquired patients over a ten-year period at a community hospital.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2025;98:160-167.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    BMC Pediatr

  48. WAGENAAR JHL, Broekhoven M, Franx A, Kleinsmann MS, et al
    Development and internal validation of a clinical prediction model for the needed level of care in preterm neonates.
    BMC Pediatr. 2025;25:956.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Br J Anaesth

  49. DE JONG A, Jaber S
    Associations of intraoperative end-tidal carbon dioxide concentrations with postoperative outcomes: is mechanical power next?
    Br J Anaesth. 2025;135:1591-1594.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  50. DUFFY CC, Bass GA, Kaplan LJ, Bonafide CP, et al
    From rare procedure to institutional capability: a proposal to embed systematic training and adoption of emergency front of neck access.
    Br J Anaesth. 2025;135:1779-1786.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  51. ANEZAKI H, Aoki Y, Kato H, Nakajima M, et al
    Perioperative cardiac arrest requiring admission to intensive care units in Japan: epidemiological differences between emergency and elective surgery.
    Br J Anaesth. 2025 Jul 24:S0007-0912(25)00414-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2025.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Burns

  52. WYMAN M, Win NP, Muthayya P, Anwar U, et al
    Telemedicine to triage minor hand burn referrals to a tertiary centre: A retrospective observational cohort study.
    Burns. 2025;51:107692.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  53. DATCHINAMOURTHY T, Kumar S, Maitra S, Bhattacharjee S, et al
    Comparison of effect of Ringer's lactate and isotonic bicarbonate combination therapy with Ringer's lactate alone in early fluid resuscitation of burns patients - A randomised controlled trial.
    Burns. 2025;51:107752.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Eur J Cardiothorac Surg

  54. KUMAR U, Page A, Kumar S, Sitaranjan D, et al
    Can We Safely Train Cardiothoracic Surgical Residents to Perform Emergency Surgery? A 10-Year Propensity-Matched Analysis.
    Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2025;67:ezaf412.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Pediatr Emerg Care

  55. TSUNG JW, Ramadurai S, Sosa P
    Point-of-Care Ultrasound Evaluation of Biliary Atresia in the Pediatric Emergency Department.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:965-968.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  56. PROKOCIMER-YAIR Z, Lipsky AM, Bressan S, Feldman R, et al
    Emergency Department Markers of Severe Pediatric Pneumonia.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:919-926.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  57. PRABHALA T, Herzog A, Ata A, Adamo MA, et al
    Pediatric Blunt Thoracolumbar Spinal Injury: Defining the Burden of Injury and Imaging Practices.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:944-949.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  58. ROSKIND CG, Schnadower D, Rogers AJ, Casper TC, et al
    An Evaluation of Enteropathogen-Specific Disease Severity and Duration in Children With Acute Gastroenteritis.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:935-943.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  59. NG C, Promer G, Troy B, Lewis A, et al
    Nurse-Performed Bladder Ultrasound Effect on Pediatric Bladder Catheterization Success.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:950-956.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  60. ZANIN A, La Piana C, Brigiari G, Gregori D, et al
    Retrospective Evaluation of Pediatric Emergency Department Visits of Children With Medical Complexity in a Tertiary Care Center in Italy.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e185-e191.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  61. MIRFAZAELIAN H, Darafshi AS, Sedaghat M, Akbari H, et al
    The Effectiveness of Intranasal Ketamine on Intramuscular Ketamine Injection Pain Among Children in the Emergency Department, a Randomized, Controlled Trial.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e233-e236.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  62. FRINTNER MP, Harries MD, Hoffmann JA, Kist TW, et al
    Experiences of Pediatricians Caring for Children and Adolescents With Mental Health Needs in the Emergency Department, 2022.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e227-e232.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  63. CAFFERTY R, Leonard J, Gillette R, Bagg M, et al
    Association of Suicide Risk Factors and Subsequent Pediatric Emergency Department Mental Health Visits.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e210-e217.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  64. FEIN DM, Chen L, Samuel N, Cabana MD, et al
    Resource Utilization for Brief Resolved Unexplained Events in a Pediatric and General Emergency Department.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e237-e243.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  65. KIM JW, Hancock D, Levine D, Platt S, et al
    Pediatric Emergency Transfers Following Virtual Urgent Care Visits.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e192-e197.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  66. NEAL JT, Miller AF, Gravel CA, Levy JA, et al
    Learning Curve for Point-of-Care Ultrasonography for Pediatric Skin and Soft Tissue Infections.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e205-e209.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  67. FREYLEUE SD, Arakelyan M, Schaefer AP, Moen EL, et al
    Rural-Urban Differences in Emergency Department Choice for Children With Medical Complexity, 2012-2017.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:957-964.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  68. EBBING B, Fullerton L, Putnam S, Kundurti N, et al
    A Video-Based Intervention to Assess COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccine Acceptability in a Pediatric Emergency Department.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2025;41:e198-e204.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Resuscitation

  69. JIANG T, Sun Y, Zhang H, Zhang Q, et al
    Combined end-tidal CO(2) and diastolic blood pressure-guided CPR improves survival from cardiac arrest in porcine model.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110745.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  70. LIND PC, Risager BH, Gammelager H, Bro-Jeppesen J, et al
    Why do patients develop in-hospital cardiac arrest? A prospective clinical observational study (WHY-IHCA).
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110782.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  71. HASSEN K, Fitzgerald K, Ines F, Katheria AC, et al
    Comparative accuracy of a wireless heart rate monitor (NeoBeat) versus standard EKG during resuscitation of very premature neonates.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110792.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  72. MORALES-DEMORI R, Olson TL, Alali A, Barbaro RP, et al
    Outcomes in pediatric ECPR for in-hospital cardiac arrest: an ELSO registry analysis.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110794.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  73. GELASHVILI T, Brand-Saberi B, Darvishali M, Hoyer A, et al
    Efficacy of supraglottic airway devices in chest compression synchronized ventilation during continuous resuscitation: a prospective randomized cross-over cadaver study.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110795.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  74. SCARPINO M, Nencioni A, Bernardo P, Bonizzoli M, et al
    Ultra-early short- and middle-latency SSEP accurately predict good and poor outcome after cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110801.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  75. HERRICK HM, Lim C, Wild KT, Hsu JY, et al
    Flow disruptions during delivery room intubation of neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110802.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  76. NAKAJIMA C, Kashiura M, Shinzato Y, Kishihara Y, et al
    The relationship between cardiopulmonary resuscitation duration and prognosis in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest due to asphyxiation.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110818.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  77. MAGNET I, Clodi C, Ettl F, Grafeneder J, et al
    Delayed neurological recovery in patients after extracorporeal resuscitation compared to conventional resuscitation. Implications for outcome assessment after cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110819.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  78. LI Q, Zhang Z, Ding X, Li L, et al
    Impact of dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation policy on outcomes following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: an interrupted time series analysis.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110829.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  79. LI Y, Shahidah N, Neumar RW, Hong D, et al
    Cumulative effect of public health interventions on time interval to first chest compression and survival outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110827.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  80. ALHENAKI A, Alqudah Z, Dantanarayana A, Williams B, et al
    Impact of resuscitation duration on 12-month functional recovery following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with initially shockable rhythms.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110824.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  81. CONTRERAS A, McIver W, Brown T, Ji C, et al
    The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest incidence, community response, and outcomes in England: An interrupted time series analysis.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110823.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  82. NUTHALL G, Christoff A, Morrison LJ, Acworth J, et al
    Blood pressure targets after return of circulation following cardiac arrest in infants and children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110825.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  83. ALENAZI A, Alotaibi B, Madan J, Yeung J, et al
    The cost-effectiveness of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) for refractory cardiac arrest: A systematic review.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110822.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  84. HAMILTON DE, Petek BJ, Mendez SR, Dormish PE, et al
    NT-proBNP and neurologic outcomes in comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110844.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  85. DAMMERS F, Verkaik BJ, Stieglis R, Ekkel M, et al
    Energy levels in manual defibrillation after prior AED shock.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110841.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  86. CHEN S, Liu C, Gehman S, Lancaster G, et al
    Variations of shock efficacy and refibrillation in different AED user groups.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110843.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  87. HALD NS, Hartmann TK, Sorensen NT, Mikkelsen S, et al
    Initial cardiac rhythm and rhythm conversion recorded by public access defibrillators.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110840.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  88. MEHTA SD, Gathers CA, Shepard LN, Putt M, et al
    Prearrest vital sign abnormalities are associated with adverse outcomes in pediatric ICU cardiac arrest: a get with the guidelines-resuscitation analysis.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110846.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  89. SILVA LEV, Chen CC, Press CA, Graham K, et al
    Pediatric cardiac arrest outcome prediction using data-driven machine learning of early quantitative electroencephalogram (qEEG) features.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110854.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  90. LU TC, Wang CH, Chou FY, Huang EP, et al
    Factors associated with the provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and outcomes across the Pan Asian communities.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110860.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  91. FLEUREN-JANSSEN MWH, Ruijter BJ, le Noble JLML, Bos AT, et al
    EEG based predictions of good outcome after cardiac arrest improve with sevoflurane sedation, as compared with propofol.
    Resuscitation. 2025;216:110862.
    PubMed         Abstract available


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