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Anesthesia

Free Subscription 04.05.2026 2 Anaesthesia 4 Anesth Analg 3 Anesthesiology 7 BMC Anesthesiol 1 BMJ 6 Br J Anaesth 4 J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2 Pediatr Dent 1 PLoS One

Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles: HTML format

Single Articles

Anaesthesia

1. KRISHNAN A, Shelton C
   Sustainable anaesthesia: beyond carbon and towards system-level change.
   Anaesthesia. 2026 Apr 28. doi: 10.1111/anae.70231.
   PubMed        
   
   
2. CHONG M, Perlas A, Giron-Arango L
   Ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia education and dissemination: revisiting the 'Plan A' concept.
   Anaesthesia. 2026 Apr 28. doi: 10.1111/anae.70232.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Anesth Analg

3. BOROWSKI BT, Owens AR, Parenteau E, Schultz MK, et al
   Adverse Respiratory Outcomes in Stroke Patients With General Anesthesia Versus Nongeneral Anesthesia.
   Anesth Analg. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000008088.
   PubMed        
   
   
4. GIANNAKIS P, Restrepo M, Stone AB, Zhuang ST, et al
   Outcome Differences Between General and Neuraxial Anesthesia for Hip Fracture by Frailty and Age in the Elderly: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
   Anesth Analg. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000008062.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
5. ALMEIDA VFA, Dantas M, Donato G, Aggarwal A, et al
   Federated Learning in Anesthesiology: A Privacy-Preserving Approach to Collaborative Predictive Modeling.
   Anesth Analg. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000008069.
   PubMed        
   
   
6. NIEB JM, Watson K, Burgart A
   Refusals to Provide Anesthesia for Abortion Care: Reconsidering Conscientious Objection Claims Among Anesthesiologists.
   Anesth Analg. 2026 Apr 28. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000008057.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Anesthesiology

7. BUTWICK AJ
   Review of "The Retrievals" Season 2 Podcast: The Impact on Obstetric Anesthesia Quality of Care.
   Anesthesiology. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000006008.
   PubMed        
   
   
8. JIANG Y, Ledowski T, Sleigh J
   Beyond Unconsciousness: Optimizing Antinociception during General Anesthesia.
   Anesthesiology. 2026 Apr 29. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000006016.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
9. MAEDA M, Yoshikawa Y, Yamakage M
   Geographic Variability in American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Scoring: Insights from a United States-Japan Database Comparison and the MILESTONE-2 Trial.
   Anesthesiology. 2026 May 1. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000006058.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   BMC Anesthesiol

10. ZHOU L, Xie W, Wang X, Fan B, et al
    Ultra-fast-track perioperative pathway versus conventional general anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery: a retrospective single-center propensity score-matched study.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 25. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03843.
    PubMed        
    
    
11. LI X, Chen Y, Zuo Y
    Anesthesia management of a child with Melnick-Needles syndrome associated with retrognathia and significant tracheomalacia.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 25. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03826.
    PubMed        
    
    
12. YANG L, Tiantian Z, Haibi J, Chengdong Z, et al
    Unilateral nerve dysfunction after epidural anesthesia in a patient with a history of substance use: a case report.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03824.
    PubMed        
    
    
13. KEBEDE LM, Melaku RT, G/Selassie SI, Nurhussien NK, et al
    Twin hearts, one challenge: safe anesthetic care for thoraco-ischiopagus conjoined twins requiring emergency colostomy in resource-limited setting.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 27. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03854.
    PubMed        
    
    
14. CHEN Y, Qin P, Tian E, Hu M, et al
    Impact of esketamine-based opioid-free anesthesia on quality of recovery after laparoscopic hysterectomy: a randomized controlled trial using the QoR-40 questionnaire.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 29. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03863.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
15. NISAR A, Dogar SA, Aman A, Nazir F, et al
    Environmentally sustainable anaesthesia: a cross-sectional survey of anesthesiologists in teaching hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 30. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03842.
    PubMed        
    
    
16. TURHAN S, Ozdemir SO, Tutan MB, Dogan G, et al
    Environmental sustainability in anesthesia and operating room practice: a national multicenter survey of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 Apr 29. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03858.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    BMJ

17. DYER C
    Anaesthetist restored to GMC register in 2020 struck off again.
    BMJ. 2026;393:s832.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Br J Anaesth

18. GUO J, Ru S
    Intrathecal bupivacaine versus bupivacaine plus fentanyl as anaesthesia for Caesarean delivery: noninferiority analysis and exclusions. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2026; 136: 584-90.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 Apr 24:S0007-0912(26)00214-X. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        
    
    
19. SEIBOLD EL, Paschold BS, Schaefer MS, Wachtendorf LJ, et al
    Impact of desflurane removal from the operating room on carbon dioxide emissions at a tertiary academic medical centre: potential impact on anaesthesia time. Response to Br J Anaesth 2026; 136: 1036-7.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 Apr 24:S0007-0912(26)00174-1. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        
    
    
20. KING CR, Fritz BA
    Machine learning models in anaesthesiology: bridging the gap from model training to implementation.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 Apr 24:S0007-0912(26)00177-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
21. POVES-ALVAREZ R, Martinez-Rafael B, Tamayo E, Gomez-Pesquera E, et al
    Sip, don't skip: implementing 1-hour fasting in paediatric anaesthesia. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2026; 136: 812-15.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 Apr 29:S0007-0912(26)00259-X. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        
    
    
22. MANDEL A, Soohoo J, Deitelzweig C, Patkar I, et al
    Revisiting MAC as a static measure of anaesthesia: evidence for dynamic responses under isoflurane in male mice.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 Apr 29:S0007-0912(26)00181-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
23. LEE KH, Tsai SW, Chen CF, Wu PK, et al
    Regional anaesthesia modalities for primary total hip arthroplasty: tailoring the technique to the surgical approach. Response to Br J Anaesth 2026; 136: 1638-1639.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 Apr 29:S0007-0912(26)00265-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth

24. RIPOLL JG, Garcia-Mendez JP, Christensen JM, Bittner EA, et al
    Atrial Functional Mitral Regurgitation: Contemporary Mechanisms, Imaging, and Perioperative Implications for Cardiothoracic Anesthesiologists and Intensivists.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026 Apr 7:S1053-0770(26)00298.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
25. FREDJ HB, Sakhri S, Hafyene A, Jebri A, et al
    Anesthetic Management and Thoracoscopic Extraction of a Double Transmediastinal Impalement.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026 Apr 1:S1053-0770(26)00275.
    PubMed        
    
    
26. RASMUSSEN JJ, Bisgaard J, Honge JL, Sperling PK, et al
    Efficacy of Surgeon-Administered Regional Anesthesia in Cardiac Surgery: A Double-Blinded, 2-Center, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026 Mar 27:S1053-0770(26)00271.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
27. LIN YQ, Li WY, Zhang LX, He L, et al
    Practical Integration of Bedside Real-Time Lung Ultrasound and Electrical Impedance Tomography for Guiding Personalized Perioperative Lung Protective Ventilation in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026 Mar 28:S1053-0770(26)00281.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Dent

28. HILL B, Grady-Williams D, Hsu LL, Smith P, et al
    The Use of Nitrous Oxide for Routine Dental Treatment in Pediatric Patients with Sickle Cell Disease.
    Pediatr Dent. 2026;48:120-123.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
29. UNKEL JH, Berry EJ, Hubrecht A
    A 10-Year Study Assessing the Adverse Events of Moderate Sedation in Pediatric Dentistry.
    Pediatr Dent. 2026;48:100-105.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    PLoS One

30. QIAN L, Liu H, Li C, Wang Y, et al
    Effects of total intravenous anesthesia on postoperative quality of recovery and the levels of inflammatory factors in patients undergoing retroperitoneal endoscopic surgery in urology: Study protocol for a randomized, controlled trial.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0347293.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

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