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  Autoimmune Disorders

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Articles published in Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

Retrieve available abstracts of 54 articles:
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Single Articles


    July 2025
  1. JIANG Y, Liu Q, Stridh P, Kockum I, et al
    Multiomics integration prioritizes potential drug targets for multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2425537122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2025
  2. ATKINSON KC, Desfor S, Feri M, Sekyi MT, et al
    Decreased mitochondrial activity in the demyelinating cerebellum of progressive multiple sclerosis and chronic EAE contributes to Purkinje cell loss.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2421806122.
    PubMed     Abstract available



  3. Editorial Expression of Concern for Poon et al., Targeting the muscarinic M1 receptor with a selective, brain-penetrant antagonist to promote remyelination in multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2512750122.
    PubMed    


    May 2025
  4. JENSEN LT, Fugger L
    Immune perturbation by the ileal microbiota in multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2506777122.
    PubMed    


  5. GUPTA S, Arnab S, Nguyen KL, Reed M, et al
    Sex-chromosome complement and Activin-A shape the therapeutic potential of TNFR2 activation in a model of MS and CNP.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2426771122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  6. YOON H, Gerdes LA, Beigel F, Sun Y, et al
    Multiple sclerosis and gut microbiota: Lachnospiraceae from the ileum of MS twins trigger MS-like disease in germfree transgenic mice-An unbiased functional study.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2419689122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    April 2025
  7. MECHELLI R, Umeton R, Bellucci G, Bigi R, et al
    A disease-specific convergence of host and Epstein-Barr virus genetics in multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2418783122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  8. HOU J, Magliozzi R, Chen Y, Wu J, et al
    Acute TREM2 inhibition depletes MAFB-high microglia and hinders remyelination.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2426786122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  9. MOLITOR TP, Hayashi G, Lin MY, Dunn CJ, et al
    Central TYK2 inhibition identifies TYK2 as a key neuroimmune modulator.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2422172122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    March 2025
  10. ORR N, Steinman L
    Epstein-Barr virus and the immune microenvironment in multiple sclerosis: Insights from high-dimensional brain tissue imaging.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2425670122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  11. SATTARNEZHAD N, Kockum I, Thomas OG, Liu Y, et al
    Antibody reactivity against EBNA1 and GlialCAM differentiates multiple sclerosis patients from healthy controls.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2424986122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  12. GHIMIRE S, Lehman PC, Aguilar Meza LS, Shahi SK, et al
    Specific microbial ratio in the gut microbiome is associated with multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2413953122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    February 2025
  13. RAD LM, Hughes KR, Wheeler SN, Decker JT, et al
    Engineered immunological niche directs therapeutic development in models of progressive multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2409852122.
    PubMed     Abstract available



  14. Correction for Cao et al., Circadian clock cryptochrome proteins regulate autoimmunity.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2025;122:e2425633121.
    PubMed    


    December 2024
  15. LANZ TV, Robinson WH
    Connecting the dots: Presentation of EBV antigens on HLA class II risk alleles connects the two main risk factors of multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2420070121.
    PubMed    


    November 2024
  16. OKAMOTO M, Kuratani A, Okuzaki D, Kamiyama N, et al
    IFN-gamma-induced Th1-Treg polarization in inflamed brains limits exacerbation of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2401692121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  17. MOURAD NI, Perota A, Xhema D, Duchi R, et al
    Double transgenic neonatal porcine islets as an alternative source for beta cell replacement therapy.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2409138121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    October 2024
  18. DROSU N, Anderson M, Bilodeau PA, Nishiyama S, et al
    CD4 T cells restricted to DRB1*15:01 recognize two Epstein-Barr virus glycoproteins capable of intracellular antigen presentation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2416097121.
    PubMed     Abstract available



  19. Correction for Poon et al., Targeting the muscarinic M1 receptor with a selective, brain-penetrant antagonist to promote remyelination in multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2420080121.
    PubMed    


    September 2024
  20. LI W, He S, Tan J, Li N, et al
    Transcription factor EGR2 alleviates autoimmune uveitis via activation of GDF15 to modulate the retinal microglial phenotype.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2316161121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  21. OURY J, Gamallo-Lana B, Santana L, Steyaert C, et al
    Agonist antibody to MuSK protects mice from MuSK myasthenia gravis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2408324121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  22. LI T, Yum S, Wu J, Li M, et al
    cGAS activation in classical dendritic cells causes autoimmunity in TREX1-deficient mice.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2411747121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    August 2024
  23. DENEEN B
    Pipe dream: Remyelination therapy for multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2414324121.
    PubMed    


  24. ALAKHRAS NS, Zhang W, Barros N, Sharma A, et al
    An IL-23-STAT4 pathway is required for the proinflammatory function of classical dendritic cells during CNS inflammation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2400153121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  25. POON MM, Lorrain KI, Stebbins KJ, Edu GC, et al
    Targeting the muscarinic M1 receptor with a selective, brain-penetrant antagonist to promote remyelination in multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2407974121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    July 2024
  26. NATARAJAN C, Le LHD, Gunasekaran M, Tracey KJ, et al
    Electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve ameliorates inflammation and disease activity in a rat EAE model of multiple sclerosis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2322577121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2024
  27. FAISSNER S, Motte J, Sgodzai M, Geis C, et al
    Successful use of anti-CD19 CAR T cells in severe treatment-refractory stiff-person syndrome.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2403227121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  28. PARK J, Lee J, Hur Y, Kim CJ, et al
    ETV5 promotes lupus pathogenesis and follicular helper T cell differentiation by inducing osteopontin expression.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2322009121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  29. RAKEBRANDT N, Yassini N, Kolz A, Schorer M, et al
    Innate acting memory Th1 cells modulate heterologous diseases.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2312837121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  30. SULADZE S, Sarkar R, Rodina N, Bokvist K, et al
    Atomic resolution structure of full-length human insulin fibrils.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2401458121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    May 2024

  31. Correction for Ichimura et al., Autoimmunity against melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 induces interstitial lung disease mimicking dermatomyositis in mice.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2408646121.
    PubMed    


    April 2024
  32. COSTANZA M, Ciotti A, Consonni A, Cipelletti B, et al
    CNS autoimmune response in the MAM/pilocarpine rat model of epileptogenic cortical malformation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2319607121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  33. THOMAS MA, Naik P, Wang H, Giles JT, et al
    The monocyte cell surface is a unique site of autoantigen generation in rheumatoid arthritis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2304199121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  34. ICHIMURA Y, Konishi R, Shobo M, Tanaka R, et al
    Autoimmunity against melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 induces interstitial lung disease mimicking dermatomyositis in mice.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2313070121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    March 2024
  35. VENEGAS-SOLIS F, Staliunaite L, Rudolph E, Munch CC, et al
    A type I interferon regulatory network for human plasmacytoid dendritic cells based on heparin, membrane-bound and soluble BDCA-2.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2312404121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  36. YIN R, Melton S, Huseby ES, Kardar M, et al
    How persistent infection overcomes peripheral tolerance mechanisms to cause T cell-mediated autoimmune disease.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2318599121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  37. ANEES F, Montoya DA, Pisetsky DS, Payne CK, et al
    DNA corona on nanoparticles leads to an enhanced immunostimulatory effect with implications for autoimmune diseases.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2319634121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    February 2024
  38. IVERSEN R, Sollid LM
    Dissecting autoimmune encephalitis through the lens of intrathecal B cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2401337121.
    PubMed    


  39. ADAMS C, Manouchehrinia A, Quach HL, Quach DL, et al
    Evidence supports a causal association between allele-specific vitamin D receptor binding and multiple sclerosis among Europeans.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2302259121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  40. CHEN Y, Chen K, Zhu H, Qin H, et al
    Methyltransferase Setd2 prevents T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases via phospholipid remodeling.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2314561121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  41. THEORELL J, Harrison R, Williams R, Raybould MIJ, et al
    Ultrahigh frequencies of peripherally matured LGI1- and CASPR2-reactive B cells characterize the cerebrospinal fluid in autoimmune encephalitis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2311049121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  42. QIN C, Dong MH, Zhou LQ, Wang W, et al
    Single-cell analysis of refractory anti-SRP necrotizing myopathy treated with anti-BCMA CAR-T cell therapy.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2315990121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  43. SELCK C, Jhala G, De George DJ, Kwong CJ, et al
    Extraislet expression of islet antigen boosts T cell exhaustion to partially prevent autoimmune diabetes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2315419121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    January 2024
  44. SUTTER PA, Willis CM, Menoret A, Nicaise AM, et al
    Astrocytic TIMP-1 regulates production of Anastellin, an inhibitor of oligodendrocyte differentiation and FTY720 responses.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2306816121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  45. AHMED AR, Kalesinskas M, Kaveri SV
    Restoring immune tolerance in pemphigus vulgaris.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2317762121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  46. GOTTLIEB A, Pham HPT, Saltarrelli JG, Lindsey JW, et al
    Expanded T lymphocytes in the cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients are specific for Epstein-Barr-virus-infected B cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024;121:e2315857121.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    December 2023
  47. DIJKSTRA DJ, van de Bovenkamp FS, Abendstein L, Zuijderduijn R, et al
    Human anti-C1q autoantibodies bind specifically to solid-phase C1q and enhance phagocytosis but not complement activation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2310666120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  48. YE C, Clements SA, Gu W, Geurts AM, et al
    Deletion of Vbeta3(+)CD4(+) T cells by endogenous mouse mammary tumor virus 3 prevents type 1 diabetes induction by autoreactive CD8(+) T cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2312039120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  49. SHIMO Y, Cathomas F, Lin HY, Chan KL, et al
    Social stress induces autoimmune responses against the brain.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2305778120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    November 2023
  50. SCHMIDT H, Raj T, O'Neill TJ, Muschaweckh A, et al
    Unrestrained cleavage of Roquin-1 by MALT1 induces spontaneous T cell activation and the development of autoimmunity.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2309205120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  51. THOMANN AS, McQuade CA, Pinjusic K, Kolz A, et al
    A B cell-driven EAE mouse model reveals the impact of B cell-derived cytokines on CNS autoimmunity.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2300733120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    September 2023
  52. GRUCHOT J, Lewen I, Dietrich M, Reiche L, et al
    Transgenic expression of the HERV-W envelope protein leads to polarized glial cell populations and a neurodegenerative environment.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2308187120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  53. GAN T, Wang D
    Picobirnaviruses encode proteins that are functional bacterial lysins.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2309647120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  54. GARCIA CORRALES AV, Verberk SGS, Haidar M, Grajchen E, et al
    Fatty acid elongation by ELOVL6 hampers remyelination by promoting inflammatory foam cell formation during demyelination.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023;120:e2301030120.
    PubMed     Abstract available


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