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24.08.2026

1 Ann Neurol
1 Brain
2 Diabetes
7 Intern Med
3 J Nephrol
4 J Neurol
1 J Pediatr
1 J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab
3 Kidney Int
8 Mult Scler
1 N Engl J Med
5 Neurology
3 PLoS One
1 Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A


  Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles:
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Single Articles


    Ann Neurol

  1. HAN S, Liang Z, Zhang C, Yang S, et al
    The IL-1beta-STING Signaling Axis Drives Neuromyelitis Optica Pathogenesis in a Murine Model.
    Ann Neurol. 2026;100:487-510.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Brain

  2. SORMANI MP, Wiendl H, Montalban X, Oh J, et al
    Rethinking multiple sclerosis therapy beyond clinical phenotypes.
    Brain. 2026 Aug 18:awag273. doi: 10.1093.
    PubMed        


    Diabetes

  3. MUKHERJEE N, Millman JR
    Applications of Stem Cell-Derived Islets and Emerging Experimental Platforms to Understand Diabetes.
    Diabetes. 2026 Jul 13:db260013. doi: 10.2337/db26-0013.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  4. TRICO D, Jiang L, Spicer D, Page K, et al
    Ketone Bodies Derived From Medium-Chain Triglycerides Support Brain Metabolism and Function Under Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
    Diabetes. 2026 Jul 1:db260293. doi: 10.2337/db26-0293.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Intern Med

  5. HAYASHI R, Hosaka T, Terada M, Saiki S, et al
    Plasma Exchange-Responsive Bulbar Dysfunction in Thymoma-Associated Myasthenia Gravis with Concomitant Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome.
    Intern Med. 2026 Aug 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7609.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  6. OMOTO T, Kitagawa H, Omori K, Tadera K, et al
    Longitudinal Evaluation of Serum Varicella-zoster Virus Viral Load in a Woman with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Complicated by a Visceral Disseminated Varicella-zoster Virus Infection: A Case Report.
    Intern Med. 2026 Aug 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7804.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  7. TOYOHARA T, Naitoh I, Asano G, Jinno N, et al
    A Case of Pancreaticobiliary Maljunction Associated with IgG4-related Sclerosing Cholangitis and Type 1 Autoimmune Pancreatitis.
    Intern Med. 2026 Aug 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7858.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  8. MATOVU D
    Acute-Onset Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy May Manifest as Recurrent Guillain-Barre Syndrome of a Severe Refractory Case.
    Intern Med. 2026 Aug 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7875.
    PubMed        

  9. SAITO S, Kusunoki S, Arai N
    Reply to the Letter "Acute-Onset Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy May Manifest as Recurrent Guillain-Barre Syndrome of a Severe Refractory Case".
    Intern Med. 2026 Aug 19. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.7923.
    PubMed        

  10. SUGIMOTO A, Kaneda H, Nozuchi S, Mino T, et al
    Anti-programmed Death-ligand 1 Antibody-associated Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.
    Intern Med. 2026;65:2286-2289.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  11. INOMATA H, Kitamura N, Asatani S, Uchikawa M, et al
    Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis Complicated by Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis Successfully Treated with Combination of Mepolizumab and Dupilumab.
    Intern Med. 2026;65:2280-2285.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Nephrol

  12. POZZI C, Baragetti I, Barruscotti A, Del Vecchio L, et al
    The outcome of IgAN: a time of reflection in the perspective of new opportunities.
    J Nephrol. 2026;39:712-716.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  13. KUANG QH, Yang M, Xia W, Yan SJ, et al
    Clinicopathological features and risk factor analysis of pediatric IgA vasculitis with nephritis associated with acute kidney injury.
    J Nephrol. 2026;39:758-767.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  14. SAKODA K, Mizuno K, Shinkawa K, Hayashi A, et al
    Factors associated with disease severity in adults with acute glomerulonephritis: a descriptive retrospective cohort study.
    J Nephrol. 2026 Aug 20:aajag229. doi: 10.1093.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Neurol

  15. FOURNET A, Munsch F, Koubiyr I, Vidal JP, et al
    Interthalamic adhesion alterations in multiple sclerosis: associations with thalamic damage and cognition.
    J Neurol. 2026;273:535.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  16. BROCHET B, Moreau T, Saubusse A, Charre-Morin J, et al
    Episodic memory deficits are associated with social cognitive impairments in multiple sclerosis.
    J Neurol. 2026;273:534.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  17. LU X, Dai H, Zhao L, Huang W, et al
    Time- and threshold-dependent cerebrospinal fluid protein elevation and albuminocytologic dissociation in Guillain-Barre syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    J Neurol. 2026;273:527.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  18. GABELIC T, Tesija K, Sredanovic M, Adamec I, et al
    Persistent B-cell depletion after ublituximab for multiple sclerosis.
    J Neurol. 2026;273:536.
    PubMed        


    J Pediatr

  19. ADDALA A, Ritter V, Shaw B, Bishop FK, et al
    Mitigating Glycemic Disparities: Understanding Contributions of Sociodemographic Variables in the Teamwork, Targets, Technology, and Tight Glycemia (4T) Study.
    J Pediatr. 2026;296:115156.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab

  20. YUJIE L, Yangxi L, Congyue H, Jinling W, et al
    Higher prevalence of islet-related autoantibody positivity in obese Chinese children and adolescents.
    J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2026 Aug 21. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2026-0042.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Kidney Int

  21. VARGAS-BROCHERO MJ, Cara A, Angioi A, Lepori N, et al
    A multi-center cohort study evaluated hemoglobinuria as a marker of inflammation in IgA nephropathy.
    Kidney Int. 2026 Aug 21:S0085-2538(26)00703-9. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2026.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  22. WU J, Xie T, Zhang Z, Liu X, et al
    Absence of glomerular IgA1 deposition despite overexpression of galactose-deficient IgA1 in the B cell c1galt1 knockout mouse.
    Kidney Int. 2026;110:681-697.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  23. FLOEGE J, Ayoub I, Brix SR, Campbell KN, et al
    Targeting B cells in immune-mediated kidney diseases: conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference.
    Kidney Int. 2026;110:548-565.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Mult Scler

  24. SMOOT K, Longbrake EE, Avila M, Wesley SF, et al
    Time-dependent divergence in infection risks among patients with multiple sclerosis treated with fumarates versus anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 18:13524585261475232. doi: 10.1177/13524585261475232.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  25. SUBERT M, Tykalova T, Novotny M, Srpova B, et al
    Automated speech analysis reveals progressive linguistic changes associated with subsequent gray matter loss in multiple sclerosis.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 17:13524585261477213. doi: 10.1177/13524585261477213.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  26. WEND-LAMITA KONSEIGA E, Maarouf A, Boutiere C, Demortiere S, et al
    Fatal cerebral toxoplasmosis in a patient with multiple sclerosis treated with natalizumab.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 17:13524585261477217. doi: 10.1177/13524585261477217.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  27. COTINAT M, Heesen C, Boudiaf I, Lederer C, et al
    Real-life walking speed: A new marker of progression in a primary progressive multiple sclerosis cohort study?
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 17:13524585261476543. doi: 10.1177/13524585261476543.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  28. BEHAL A, Block VJ, Cree BA, Abbasi-Asl R, et al
    Diurnal step count patterns in progressive multiple sclerosis.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 17:13524585261475910. doi: 10.1177/13524585261475910.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  29. KOWALEC K, Manouchehrinia A, Kingwell E, Carruthers R, et al
    Lymphocyte count polygenicity underlies dimethyl fumarate-associated lymphopenia in multiple sclerosis.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 17:13524585261471335. doi: 10.1177/13524585261471335.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  30. WICKS T, Bergsland N, Zivadinov R, Weinstock-Guttman B, et al
    Impact of frailty on multiple sclerosis.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 17:13524585261475090. doi: 10.1177/13524585261475090.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  31. RUIZ-ARGUELLES GJ
    Additional data on autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in multiple sclerosis.
    Mult Scler. 2026 Aug 16:13524585261472335. doi: 10.1177/13524585261472335.
    PubMed        


    N Engl J Med

  32. IPENBURG NA, Sangers TE
    Drug-Induced Subacute Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus.
    N Engl J Med. 2026;395:e10.
    PubMed        


    Neurology

  33. FERNANDEZ V, Pappolla A, Carbonell-Mirabent P, Castillo M, et al
    Refining Treatment Monitoring in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Based on Changes on Neurofilament Light Chain Z-Scores.
    Neurology. 2026;107:e218451.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  34. LAUERER M, Voon CC, McGinnis J, Sepp D, et al
    The Prognostic Value of Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in People With Multiple Sclerosis.
    Neurology. 2026;107:e218428.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  35. SOLOMON AJ, Brownlee WJ, Viswanathan S, Fadda G, et al
    Application of the 2024 McDonald Criteria: Earlier Diagnosis and Avoiding Misdiagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis in a Global Setting.
    Neurology. 2026;107:e218425.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  36. GRANBERG T
    Paramagnetic Rim Lesions and Their Predictive Value of Future Progression in People With Multiple Sclerosis.
    Neurology. 2026;107:e218582.
    PubMed        

  37. FURLAN R, Rossi E
    Longitudinal Neurofilament Light Chain Z-Score Dynamics: Bridging the Gap Between Research and Routine Monitoring in Multiple Sclerosis.
    Neurology. 2026;107:e218505.
    PubMed        


    PLoS One

  38. TAUL-MADSEN L, Hvid LG, Casu G, Pau M, et al
    Protocol for a pilot effectiveness and feasibility randomized controlled trial of an advanced telerehabilitation system for people with multiple sclerosis (PLATINUMS project).
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0355376.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  39. VAN WILDER L, Janssens N, Van Hoorenbeeck K, Vanden Wyngaert K, et al
    The COCCOS study: A protocol for a multicentric quasi-experimental study of a healthcare transition program for young people with chronic conditions.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0353932.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  40. FREUDENSTEIN D, Schneeweiss A, Krenz A, Gold R, et al
    Diroximel fumarate confers neuroprotection via reduced Th1 responses and induction of the anti-oxidative Nrf2 pathway in experimental neuroinflammation.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0355936.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

  41. TRAN VL, Gervais A, Champeaux MM, de Souza Sampaio MP, et al
    Autoantibodies neutralizing type I interferons underlie a third of cases of Chikungunya virus encephalitis or myelitis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2026;123:e2616897123.
    PubMed         Abstract available


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