Zika Virus: Cutaneous Manifestations in 3 Patients

Actas Dermosifiliogr (Engl Ed). 2018 Apr;109(3):e13-e16. doi: 10.1016/j.ad.2017.02.021. Epub 2017 Jul 3.
[Article in English, Spanish]

Abstract

Zika virus infection should be suspected in travelers or immigrants with the signs or symptoms of a viral infection (rash, fever, joint pains, conjunctivitis, headache, etc.) and a compatible epidemiological history. Although cutaneous manifestations are among the most common clinical signs of Zika, they are not specific and very few images are available. We present 3 patients (2 travelers and 1 immigrant) in whom a rash was the presenting manifestation of Zika virus infection. Prompt diagnosis optimizes outcomes in these patients, improves the management of severe disease, and minimizes the risk of local transmission by Aedes albopictus, now a potential local vector for the virus due to its presence in areas along Spain's Mediterranean coast.

Keywords: Dermatosis; Enfermedades importadas; Exantema; Imported diseases; Piel; Rash; Skin; Travelers; Viajeros; Virus Zika; Zika virus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Skin Diseases, Infectious / virology*
  • Zika Virus Infection / complications*